IMS -- Underlying Models "Walled Garden" Architecture/Business Model Theory: Avoid the "Bit Pipe" Syndrome That is, the (perceived) commoditization of bit transport Every SIP packet inspected by at least one CSCF Consider what this means for the end-to-end principle And what kind of state storage/maintenance might be required Holy Grail: One Platform, Many Services Presence and Availability PoC (Push to talk over Cellular; PTT was taken :-) PoX (Push to X) Voicemail, Show (video), etc Peer to Peer IM and eventually Wireless/Wireline integration e.g., dual-mode voice